What is pre-season testing and how does it work?

Pre-season testing is a key part of preparing for a Formula 1 season. It allows teams to evaluate their cars and make improvements before races start.

During pre-season testing, teams run their cars on track for several days at designated testing venues, usually in Spain or Bahrain. They gather data on speed, handling, and reliability, which helps them identify areas to improve.

• Teams test different setups, such as tire choices and aerodynamics.
• Drivers give feedback on car performance and handling.
• Data collected helps in making informed adjustments for the race season.
• Testing is regulated to prevent teams from gaining an unfair advantage.

Pre-season testing is vital because it helps teams ensure their cars are reliable and competitive before the season begins, reducing surprises during races.

References: FIA regulations; Formula 1 official website